One of India’s greatest revolutionaries, Bhagat Singh’s bravery, principles, and selflessness sparked national patriotism. This article examines his extraordinary life, emphasizing his contributions to the fight for freedom, his values, and his lasting influence.
| Full Name : | Bhagat Singh Sandhu |
| Born : | September 28, 1907, Punjab |
| Parents : | Kishan Singh & Vidyavati Kaur |
| Education : | National College, Lahore |
| Movement : | Indian Freedom Struggle |
| Slogan : | “Inquilab Zindabad” |
| Martyrdom : | March 23, 1931 (Age 23) |
| Legacy : | Revolutionary Hero of India |
Age
On September 28, 1907, Bhagat Singh was born in Banga, Punjab, which is today in Pakistan. On March 23, 1931, he accepted martyrdom at the young age of 23, leaving a lasting legacy.
Early Life
Bhagat Singh was raised in a culture of revolutionary principles after being born into a patriotic Sikh household. He was instilled with a strong sense of nationalism at an early age by his father, Kishan Singh, and uncle, Ajit Singh, who were both actively involved in the Indian independence fight.
Education
Bhagat Singh’s early education was at Dayanand Anglo-Vedic High School in Lahore, where he fell in love with history and literature. His political views were shaped while he was a student at National College in Lahore, where he studied socialist literature and European revolutionary ideas in great detail.
Family Background
Kishan Singh Sandhu and Vidyavati Kaur had seven children, including Bhagat Singh. His resolve to devote his life to the cause of freedom was greatly impacted by his family’s strong involvement in the independence fight.
Protest Against Injustice
Witnessing the Jallianwala Bagh slaughter in 1919 and Lala Lajpat Rai’s death in 1928 marked a turning point in Bhagat Singh’s life. Rai died after being viciously attacked at a demonstration against the Simon Commission. Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Chandrashekhar Azad killed British policeman John Saunders in retaliation for Rai’s passing.
Lahore Conspiracy Case
The bombing of Delhi’s Central Legislative Assembly in 1929 is considered Bhagat Singh’s most famous act of revolution. He protested repressive colonial regulations by throwing grenades into the assembly alongside Batukeshwar Dutt. To disseminate their message throughout the world, both revolutionaries consciously gave up.
This resulted in the notorious Lahore Conspiracy Case, in which Bhagat Singh promoted independence and socialism in the courts.
Ideas and Writings
As a visionary, Bhagat Singh’s principles were timeless. He held the following beliefs:
- Socialism: Promoting an exploitative, classless society.
- Atheism: He argued against blind trust in his article “Why I Am an Atheist.”
- Revolutionary nationalism: Stressing that the working class and underprivileged groups should be empowered by independence.
Martyrdom
Because of his revolutionary actions, Bhagat Singh, Rajguru, and Sukhdev were killed in Lahore Jail on March 23, 1931. Indians came together in their opposition to British authority after their hanging, which provoked protests across the country.
Net Worth
Despite his lack of financial prosperity, Bhagat Singh is a priceless figure in Indian history because of his enormous contributions to the country’s liberation. His enduring impact on justice and patriotism is his real “net worth.”
Impact
Generations have continued to be inspired by Bhagat Singh’s sacrifice:
- Youth Awakening: His principles inspired young Indians to take up the cause of independence.
- Innovative Ideas: Bhagat Singh’s focus on secularism and socialism shaped India’s post-independence policy.
- His cultural legacy includes his continued prominence in Indian literature, film, and independence warrior memorials.
